{"id":21525,"date":"2017-09-08T15:19:40","date_gmt":"2017-09-08T20:19:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/?p=21525"},"modified":"2017-09-08T15:21:34","modified_gmt":"2017-09-08T20:21:34","slug":"things-chicago-did-first","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/things-chicago-did-first\/","title":{"rendered":"15 Amazing Things Chicago Did First"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>First Ferris wheel<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21535\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21535\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-worlds-fair-1893-chicago-history-museum-01-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21535 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-worlds-fair-1893-chicago-history-museum-01-2-1024x713.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"713\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-worlds-fair-1893-chicago-history-museum-01-2-1024x713.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-worlds-fair-1893-chicago-history-museum-01-2-600x418.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-worlds-fair-1893-chicago-history-museum-01-2-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-worlds-fair-1893-chicago-history-museum-01-2-1300x905.jpg 1300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-worlds-fair-1893-chicago-history-museum-01-2.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21535\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.architecture.org\/architecture-chicago\/topics-news\/evolving-chicago\/chicagos-ferris-wheel-story\/\" target=\"_blank\">Chicago Architecture Foundation<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>For starters, the father of Navy Pier\u2019s own Ferris wheel was the original wheel that was first introduced in 1893.\u00a0Designed by George Washington Gale Ferris Jr., the Chicago Wheel was more than <a href=\"http:\/\/www.architecture.org\/architecture-chicago\/topics-news\/evolving-chicago\/chicagos-ferris-wheel-story\/\">260-feet tall.<\/a>\u00a0Unfortunately, the aging wheel was later demolished after 13 years of operation in 1906.\u00a0Its legacy still lives, albeit by its much shorter son, in Navy Pier.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First radio soap operas<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21537\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21537\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/maxresdefault-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21537 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/maxresdefault-1-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/maxresdefault-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/maxresdefault-1-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/maxresdefault-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/maxresdefault-1.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21537\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OHd4hGBGfqI\" target=\"_blank\">Youtube<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Before the TV came along, radio was all the rage.\u00a0According to \u201cRobertson\u2019s Book of Firsts,\u201d the first radio drama was \u201cThe Smiths,\u201d debuting in 1929.\u00a0The series portrayed an upper-crust family lifestyle, with notable voices from vaudeville team Jim and Marion Jordan.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First commercial movie theater<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21538\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21538\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/zoopraxographicalHallphoto50.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21538 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/zoopraxographicalHallphoto50.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"800\" height=\"474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/zoopraxographicalHallphoto50.jpg 800w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/zoopraxographicalHallphoto50-600x356.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/zoopraxographicalHallphoto50-300x178.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21538\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.friendsofthewhitecity.org\/architecture\/buildings\/the-midway-plaisance\" target=\"_blank\">Friends of the White City<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Science and entertainment meshed together in Chicago, where the first theater was born.\u00a0The keyword is science since Eadweard Muybridge was the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagomag.com\/Chicago-Magazine\/The-312\/July-2011\/Chicago-Home-of-the-Worlds-First-Movie-Theater\/\">catalyst.<\/a>\u00a0His photography and study of animal locomotion were first screened at the Zoopraxographical Hall.\u00a0People paid for entry to\u00a0view these moving pictures at the 1893 Columbian Exposition in Hyde Park.\u00a0Thus, the first movie theater was born.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First McDonald\u2019s<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21539\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21539\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/56644041f53e5a4ed2bbc230c598e9b9.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21539 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/56644041f53e5a4ed2bbc230c598e9b9-1024x818.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"818\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/56644041f53e5a4ed2bbc230c598e9b9-1024x818.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/56644041f53e5a4ed2bbc230c598e9b9-600x479.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/56644041f53e5a4ed2bbc230c598e9b9-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/56644041f53e5a4ed2bbc230c598e9b9-1300x1039.jpg 1300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/56644041f53e5a4ed2bbc230c598e9b9.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21539\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/pin\/422564377506937553\/?lp=true\" target=\"_blank\">Pinterest<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Chicago was lovin\u2019 it before anyone else could.\u00a0The first-ever franchise restaurant of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.roadsideamerica.com\/story\/11370\" target=\"_blank\">McDonald\u2019s<\/a> opened its doors in suburban Chicago on April 15, 1955.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First picture postcards<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21540\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21540\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/1893_set4_pre-Columbian_Agricultural_Building_F.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21540 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/1893_set4_pre-Columbian_Agricultural_Building_F-1024x628.png\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/1893_set4_pre-Columbian_Agricultural_Building_F.png 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/1893_set4_pre-Columbian_Agricultural_Building_F-600x368.png 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/1893_set4_pre-Columbian_Agricultural_Building_F-300x184.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21540\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagopostcardmuseum.org\/19th_century_rotunda_1893_worlds_columbian_exposition.html\" target=\"_blank\">Chicago Postcard Museum<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Before you started sending selfies of yourself on Willis Tower to your friends, the United States Post Office Department produced the first postcards with pictures in Chicago in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagopostcardmuseum.org\/postcard_age.html\" target=\"_blank\">1893.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First game of softball<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21541\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21541\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/bc7491186e54bf3c921b0b0d8f535a89.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21541 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/bc7491186e54bf3c921b0b0d8f535a89-1024x746.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"746\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/bc7491186e54bf3c921b0b0d8f535a89-1024x746.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/bc7491186e54bf3c921b0b0d8f535a89-600x437.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/bc7491186e54bf3c921b0b0d8f535a89-300x218.jpg 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/bc7491186e54bf3c921b0b0d8f535a89.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21541\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/pin\/471822498441234748\/?lp=true\" target=\"_blank\">Pinterest<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Softball\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.athleticscholarships.net\/history-of-softball.htm\" target=\"_blank\">birthplace<\/a> started at the home of the Cubs and Sox.\u00a0What started as a boxing glove and a broomstick ended up as a sport created by football fans.\u00a0The first game was held on Thanksgiving Day in 1887 at the Illinois Farragut Boat Club.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First Twinkies<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21542\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21542\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5350e8c10a6921ed522a81c7c915f4bb.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21542 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5350e8c10a6921ed522a81c7c915f4bb-1024x517.png\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5350e8c10a6921ed522a81c7c915f4bb-1024x517.png 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5350e8c10a6921ed522a81c7c915f4bb-600x303.png 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5350e8c10a6921ed522a81c7c915f4bb-300x151.png 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/5350e8c10a6921ed522a81c7c915f4bb.png 1050w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21542\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/pin\/434949276500118367\/?lp=true\" target=\"_blank\">Pinterest<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The delicious treats marked their first appearance right here, and no need for applause. The\u00a0Father of the Twinkie was <a href=\"http:\/\/gapersblock.com\/airbags\/archives\/twinkies_another_fine_chicago_invention\/\" target=\"_blank\">James Dewar<\/a>, who had his bakery\u2019s shortbread cake injected with banana-cream filling.\u00a0They were, of course, an instant success, and has made Hostess quite the popular baking company.\u00a0Unfortunately, the Schiller Park bakery, birthplace of the Twinkie, closed in<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagotribune.com\/business\/chi-hostess-closing-schiller-park-twinkie-plant-20140820-story.html\" target=\"_blank\"> 2014.<\/a>\u00a0However, the Twinkie still lives and Chicago is the place to thank.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First Playboy Mansion<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21543\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21543\" style=\"width: 950px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/LI-archi-GCD-001b.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21543 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/LI-archi-GCD-001b.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"950\" height=\"633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/LI-archi-GCD-001b.jpg 950w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/LI-archi-GCD-001b-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/LI-archi-GCD-001b-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/LI-archi-GCD-001b-128x86.jpg 128w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21543\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/chicago-architecture-jyoti.blogspot.com\/2009\/03\/original-playboy-mansion.html\" target=\"_blank\">Chicago Architecture &amp; Cityscape<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Every company has its glory days, and the first Playboy Mansion docked in the Midwest in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lonelyplanet.com\/usa\/chicago\/attractions\/original-playboy-mansion\/a\/poi-sig\/1176822\/361932\" target=\"_blank\">1959.<\/a>\u00a0Located in the historic Gold Coast, Hugh Hefner once resided there during the sexual revolution of the 1960s.\u00a0In fact, Hefner started the first publication of Playboy in Chicago in 1953.\u00a0Currently, the mansion is on the market for more than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dnainfo.com\/chicago\/20170309\/gold-coast\/playboy-mansion-for-sale-photos-original-hugh-hefner-1340-n-state\" target=\"_blank\">$3 million.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First all-color television station<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Peacock_NBC_presentation_in_RCA_color.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21544 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Peacock_NBC_presentation_in_RCA_color.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"700\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Peacock_NBC_presentation_in_RCA_color.jpg 700w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Peacock_NBC_presentation_in_RCA_color-600x452.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Peacock_NBC_presentation_in_RCA_color-300x226.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>WMAQ-TV, or NBC 5 Chicago, would provide all-color in 1956.\u00a0Remembered as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.richsamuels.com\/nbcmm\/1968\/fadeup2.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u201cC-Day,\u201d<\/a> the stations carried their broadcast over 110 affiliated stations across the country.\u00a0With this, they ushered in a new era of color in media.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First automobile race<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21545\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21545\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/duryea-auto-5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21545 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/duryea-auto-5.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"620\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/duryea-auto-5.jpg 620w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/duryea-auto-5-600x465.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/duryea-auto-5-300x232.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21545\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.poorwilliam.net\/al-112814.html\" target=\"_blank\">Poor William Almanack Journal<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>There&#8217;s always a starting line, and that of the<a href=\"http:\/\/www.eyewitnesstohistory.com\/duryea.htm\" target=\"_blank\">\u00a0first automobile race<\/a> was in Chicago.\u00a0Sponsored by the Chicago Times-Herald in 1895, the race was between six motorized vehicles.\u00a0With a prize of $2,000, the 54-mile route went from Chicago to Evanston, then back.\u00a0From the six, Charles Duryea won with his motor wagon.\u00a0With luck on his side, much of Duryea&#8217;s competition was left in the dust.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First blood bank<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21546\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21546\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/C6t6BM3WgAAPsyw.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21546 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/C6t6BM3WgAAPsyw-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/C6t6BM3WgAAPsyw-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/C6t6BM3WgAAPsyw-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/C6t6BM3WgAAPsyw-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/C6t6BM3WgAAPsyw-1100x550.jpg 1100w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/C6t6BM3WgAAPsyw.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21546\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/wwwbhta\/status\/841327243934679040\" target=\"_blank\">BHTA via Twitter<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>As faith would have it, the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagotribune.com\/bluesky\/series\/chicago-innovations\/chi-blood-bank-bernard-fantus-bsi-series-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">first blood bank<\/a> was established in the Cook County Hospital in Chicago.\u00a0Bernard Fantus coined the term and established the first blood bank in 1937.\u00a0Throughout its first year, the blood bank carried out 1,354 transfusions.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First televised U.S. Presidential debate<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21547\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21547\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/150922133839-10-tbt-kennedy-nixon-debate-restricted-super-169.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21547 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/150922133839-10-tbt-kennedy-nixon-debate-restricted-super-169-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/150922133839-10-tbt-kennedy-nixon-debate-restricted-super-169-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/150922133839-10-tbt-kennedy-nixon-debate-restricted-super-169-600x338.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/150922133839-10-tbt-kennedy-nixon-debate-restricted-super-169-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/150922133839-10-tbt-kennedy-nixon-debate-restricted-super-169.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21547\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2016\/02\/29\/politics\/jfk-nixon-debate\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">CNN<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>CBS\u2019 Chicago studios were the location of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagotribune.com\/news\/ct-first-televised-presidential-debate-chicago-htmlstory.html\" target=\"_blank\">first televised presidential debate.<\/a>\u00a0As history would have it, the debate was between John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon.\u00a0To this day, it has been considered by many to be an iconic moment in American history.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First man-made nuclear chain reactions<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21548\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21548\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Enrico-Fermi-chalkboard_2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21548 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Enrico-Fermi-chalkboard_2-1024x785.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"1024\" height=\"785\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Enrico-Fermi-chalkboard_2-1024x785.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Enrico-Fermi-chalkboard_2-600x460.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Enrico-Fermi-chalkboard_2-300x230.jpg 300w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/Enrico-Fermi-chalkboard_2.jpg 1170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21548\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.atomicheritage.org\/article\/manhattan-project-spotlight-enrico-fermi\" target=\"_blank\">Atomic Heritage Foundation<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The year 1942 spelled out a \u201cbonding moment\u201d for science at Chicago University.\u00a0Physicist Enrico Fermi directed and controlled the reaction by manipulating the speed of neutrons.\u00a0His findings were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uchicago.edu\/features\/how_the_first_chain_reaction_changed_science\/\" target=\"_blank\">renowned<\/a> and led to the continual study of nuclear energy in the future.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First city to make reparations to victims of police violence<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21549\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21549\" style=\"width: 930px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-reparations.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21549 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-reparations.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"930\" height=\"502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-reparations.jpg 930w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-reparations-600x324.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/chicago-reparations-300x162.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 930px) 100vw, 930px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21549\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"http:\/\/atlantablackstar.com\/2016\/01\/06\/chicago-pays-5-5-million-in-reparations-to-57-black-men-tortured-by-police-decades-ago\/\" target=\"_blank\">Atlanta Black Star<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Justice was<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagotribune.com\/news\/local\/breaking\/ct-burge-torture-justice-center-met-20170526-story.html\" target=\"_blank\"> served <\/a>as Chicago signed into law an ordinance in 2015.\u00a0With this ordinance, Chicago is known as the only municipality in the country to pay reparations for police violence.\u00a0With over $5.5 million put into the reparations legislation, payments have been made to many victims.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>First non-segregated hospital in U.S.<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_21550\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-21550\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/interns.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-21550 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/interns.jpg\" alt=\"things chicago did first\" width=\"750\" height=\"559\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/interns.jpg 750w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/interns-600x447.jpg 600w, https:\/\/urbanmatter.com\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/interns-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-21550\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Photo Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlm.nih.gov\/exhibition\/aframsurgeons\/pioneers.html\" target=\"_blank\">National Library of Medicine<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Dr. Daniel Hale Williams founded <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockfordproud.com\/single-post\/2017\/02\/06\/Founder-of-first-non-segregated-hospital-grew-up-in-Rockford\" target=\"_blank\">Provident Hospital<\/a> in 1891.\u00a0It was known as the first non-segregated hospital in the country.\u00a0The hospital provided proper medical care for much of the African-American community.\u00a0Williams would also be known to perform the second successful open-heart surgery at the hospital.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>First Ferris wheel For starters, the father of Navy Pier\u2019s own Ferris wheel was the original wheel that was first introduced in 1893.\u00a0Designed by George Washington Gale Ferris&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1512,"featured_media":21552,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[159,2839,2835,2840,2838],"class_list":["post-21525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-category-popular","tag-chicago","tag-chicago-inventions","tag-first","tag-inventions-from-chicago","tag-things-chicago-did-first"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.4 (Yoast SEO v26.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Check out 15 amazing things Chicago has done first before anyone else<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chicago has contributed quite a bit to the world, believe it or not. 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